/*
 * Copyright The WildFly Authors
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 */

package org.jboss.as.controller.access.rbac;

import static org.jboss.as.controller.PathAddress.pathAddress;
import static org.jboss.as.controller.PathElement.pathElement;
import static org.jboss.as.controller.descriptions.ModelDescriptionConstants.ADD;
import static org.jboss.as.controller.descriptions.ModelDescriptionConstants.NAME;
import static org.jboss.as.controller.descriptions.ModelDescriptionConstants.READ_ATTRIBUTE_OPERATION;
import static org.jboss.as.controller.descriptions.ModelDescriptionConstants.RESULT;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;

import org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractAddStepHandler;
import org.jboss.as.controller.AbstractRemoveStepHandler;
import org.jboss.as.controller.AttributeDefinition;
import org.jboss.as.controller.ManagementModel;
import org.jboss.as.controller.OperationContext;
import org.jboss.as.controller.OperationFailedException;
import org.jboss.as.controller.OperationStepHandler;
import org.jboss.as.controller.ProcessType;
import org.jboss.as.controller.SimpleAttributeDefinitionBuilder;
import org.jboss.as.controller.SimpleResourceDefinition;
import org.jboss.as.controller.access.constraint.ApplicationTypeConfig;
import org.jboss.as.controller.access.constraint.SensitivityClassification;
import org.jboss.as.controller.access.management.AccessConstraintDefinition;
import org.jboss.as.controller.access.management.ApplicationTypeAccessConstraintDefinition;
import org.jboss.as.controller.access.management.SensitiveTargetAccessConstraintDefinition;
import org.jboss.as.controller.descriptions.NonResolvingResourceDescriptionResolver;
import org.jboss.as.controller.operations.common.Util;
import org.jboss.as.controller.operations.global.GlobalNotifications;
import org.jboss.as.controller.operations.global.GlobalOperationHandlers;
import org.jboss.as.controller.registry.ManagementResourceRegistration;
import org.jboss.dmr.ModelNode;
import org.jboss.dmr.ModelType;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * @author Ladislav Thon <lthon@redhat.com>
 */
public class ReadAttributeTestCase extends AbstractRbacTestBase {
    // ..._RESOURCE_1 -> default read attribute handler
    // ..._RESOURCE_2 -> own implementation of read attribute handler
    public static final String UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1 = "unconstrained-resource-1";
    public static final String SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1 = "sensitive-constrained-resource-1";
    public static final String APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1 = "application-constrained-resource-1";
    public static final String UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2 = "unconstrained-resource-2";
    public static final String SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2 = "sensitive-constrained-resource-2";
    public static final String APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2 = "application-constrained-resource-2";

    public static final String UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE = "unconstrained-readonly-attribute";
    public static final String VALUE_OF_UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE = "value of unconstrained-readonly-attribute";

    public static final String SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE = "sensitive-constrained-readonly-attribute";
    public static final String VALUE_OF_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE = "value of sensitive-constrained-readonly-attribute";

    public static final String APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE = "application-constrained-readonly-attribute";
    public static final String VALUE_OF_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE = "value of application-constrained-readonly-attribute";

    public static final String FOO = "foo";

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        ModelNode operation = Util.createOperation(ADD, pathAddress(UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1, FOO));
        executeWithRoles(operation, StandardRole.SUPERUSER);

        operation = Util.createOperation(ADD, pathAddress(APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1, FOO));
        executeWithRoles(operation, StandardRole.SUPERUSER);

        operation = Util.createOperation(ADD, pathAddress(SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1, FOO));
        executeWithRoles(operation, StandardRole.SUPERUSER);

        operation = Util.createOperation(ADD, pathAddress(UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2, FOO));
        executeWithRoles(operation, StandardRole.SUPERUSER);

        operation = Util.createOperation(ADD, pathAddress(APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2, FOO));
        executeWithRoles(operation, StandardRole.SUPERUSER);

        operation = Util.createOperation(ADD, pathAddress(SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2, FOO));
        executeWithRoles(operation, StandardRole.SUPERUSER);
    }

    @Test
    public void testMonitor() {
        test(false, StandardRole.MONITOR);
    }

    @Test
    public void testOperator() {
        test(false, StandardRole.OPERATOR);
    }

    @Test
    public void testMaintainer() {
        test(false, StandardRole.MAINTAINER);
    }

    @Test
    public void testDeployer() {
        // would be hard to reuse test(..., StandardRole.DEPLOYER)

        StandardRole role = StandardRole.DEPLOYER;

        ResultExpectation readExpectation = ResultExpectation.PERMITTED;

        testOperation(readExpectation, UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);
        testOperation(readExpectation, UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);
        testOperation(readExpectation, UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);
        testOperation(readExpectation, UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);

        readExpectation = ResultExpectation.DENIED;
        testOperation(readExpectation, UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);
        testOperation(readExpectation, UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);

        readExpectation = ResultExpectation.NO_ACCESS;
        testOperation(readExpectation, SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);
        testOperation(readExpectation, SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);
        testOperation(readExpectation, SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);
        testOperation(readExpectation, SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);
        testOperation(readExpectation, SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);
        testOperation(readExpectation, SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);

        readExpectation = ResultExpectation.PERMITTED;
        testOperation(readExpectation, APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);
        testOperation(readExpectation, APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);

        readExpectation = ResultExpectation.DENIED;
        testOperation(readExpectation, APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);
        testOperation(readExpectation, APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);

        readExpectation = ResultExpectation.PERMITTED;
        testOperation(readExpectation, APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);
        testOperation(readExpectation, APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, role);
    }

    @Test
    public void testAdministrator() {
        test(true, StandardRole.ADMINISTRATOR);
    }

    @Test
    public void testAuditor() {
        test(true, StandardRole.AUDITOR);
    }

    @Test
    public void testSuperuser() {
        test(true, StandardRole.SUPERUSER);
    }

    @Test
    public void testMonitorOperator() {
        test(false, StandardRole.MONITOR, StandardRole.OPERATOR);
    }

    @Test
    public void testMonitorAdministrator() {
        test(true, StandardRole.MONITOR, StandardRole.ADMINISTRATOR);
    }

    @Test
    public void testAdministratorAuditor() {
        test(true, StandardRole.ADMINISTRATOR, StandardRole.AUDITOR);
    }

    private void testOperation(ResultExpectation resultExpectation, String resourceName, String attributeName, String attributeValue,
                               StandardRole... roles) {
        ModelNode operation = Util.createOperation(READ_ATTRIBUTE_OPERATION, pathAddress(resourceName, FOO));
        operation.get(NAME).set(attributeName);
        ModelNode result = executeWithRoles(operation, roles);
        assertOperationResult(result, resultExpectation);
        if (resultExpectation == ResultExpectation.PERMITTED) {
            assertEquals(attributeValue, result.get(RESULT).asString());
        } else {
            assertFalse(result.hasDefined(RESULT));
        }
    }

    private void test(boolean canAccessSensitive, StandardRole... roles) {
        testOperation(ResultExpectation.PERMITTED, UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
        testOperation(ResultExpectation.PERMITTED, UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
        testOperation(canAccessSensitive ? ResultExpectation.PERMITTED : ResultExpectation.DENIED, UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
        testOperation(canAccessSensitive ? ResultExpectation.PERMITTED : ResultExpectation.DENIED, UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
        testOperation(ResultExpectation.PERMITTED, UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
        testOperation(ResultExpectation.PERMITTED, UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);

        testOperation(canAccessSensitive ? ResultExpectation.PERMITTED : ResultExpectation.NO_ACCESS, SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
        testOperation(canAccessSensitive ? ResultExpectation.PERMITTED : ResultExpectation.NO_ACCESS, SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
        testOperation(canAccessSensitive ? ResultExpectation.PERMITTED : ResultExpectation.NO_ACCESS, SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
        testOperation(canAccessSensitive ? ResultExpectation.PERMITTED : ResultExpectation.NO_ACCESS, SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
        testOperation(canAccessSensitive ? ResultExpectation.PERMITTED : ResultExpectation.NO_ACCESS, SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
        testOperation(canAccessSensitive ? ResultExpectation.PERMITTED : ResultExpectation.NO_ACCESS, SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);

        testOperation(ResultExpectation.PERMITTED, APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
        testOperation(ResultExpectation.PERMITTED, APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
        testOperation(canAccessSensitive ? ResultExpectation.PERMITTED : ResultExpectation.DENIED, APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
        testOperation(canAccessSensitive ? ResultExpectation.PERMITTED : ResultExpectation.DENIED, APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
        testOperation(ResultExpectation.PERMITTED, APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1,
                APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
        testOperation(ResultExpectation.PERMITTED, APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2,
                APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, VALUE_OF_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, roles);
    }

    // model definition

    private static final SensitivityClassification MY_SENSITIVITY
            = new SensitivityClassification("test", "my-sensitivity", true, true, true);
    private static final AccessConstraintDefinition MY_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINT
            = new SensitiveTargetAccessConstraintDefinition(MY_SENSITIVITY);

    private static final ApplicationTypeConfig MY_APPLICATION_TYPE
            = new ApplicationTypeConfig("test", "my-application-type", true);
    private static final AccessConstraintDefinition MY_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINT
            = new ApplicationTypeAccessConstraintDefinition(MY_APPLICATION_TYPE);

    @Override
    protected void initModel(ManagementModel managementModel) {
        ManagementResourceRegistration registration = managementModel.getRootResourceRegistration();
        GlobalOperationHandlers.registerGlobalOperations(registration, ProcessType.EMBEDDED_SERVER);

        GlobalNotifications.registerGlobalNotifications(registration, ProcessType.EMBEDDED_SERVER);

        registration.registerSubModel(new TestResourceDefinition(UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1, true));
        registration.registerSubModel(new TestResourceDefinition(SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1, true,
                MY_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINT));
        registration.registerSubModel(new TestResourceDefinition(APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_1, true,
                MY_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINT));
        registration.registerSubModel(new TestResourceDefinition(UNCONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2, false));
        registration.registerSubModel(new TestResourceDefinition(SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2, false,
                MY_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINT));
        registration.registerSubModel(new TestResourceDefinition(APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_RESOURCE_2, false,
                MY_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINT));
    }

    private static final class TestResourceDefinition extends SimpleResourceDefinition {
        private final boolean useDefaultReadAttributeHandler;

        TestResourceDefinition(String path, boolean useDefaultReadAttributeHandler, AccessConstraintDefinition... constraintDefinitions) {
             super(new Parameters(pathElement(path), NonResolvingResourceDescriptionResolver.INSTANCE)
                    .setAddHandler(new AbstractAddStepHandler() {})
                    .setRemoveHandler(new AbstractRemoveStepHandler() {})
                    .setAccessConstraints(constraintDefinitions));

            this.useDefaultReadAttributeHandler = useDefaultReadAttributeHandler;
        }

        @Override
        public void registerAttributes(ManagementResourceRegistration resourceRegistration) {
            super.registerAttributes(resourceRegistration);

            OperationStepHandler readAttributeHandler = useDefaultReadAttributeHandler
                    ? null : new TestReadAttributeHandler(new ModelNode(VALUE_OF_UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE));
            ModelNode defaultValue = useDefaultReadAttributeHandler
                    ? new ModelNode(VALUE_OF_UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE) : null;

            AttributeDefinition attributeDefinition = SimpleAttributeDefinitionBuilder
                    .create(UNCONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, ModelType.STRING, true)
                    .setDefaultValue(defaultValue)
                    .build();
            resourceRegistration.registerReadOnlyAttribute(attributeDefinition, readAttributeHandler);

            readAttributeHandler = useDefaultReadAttributeHandler
                    ? null : new TestReadAttributeHandler(new ModelNode(VALUE_OF_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE));
            defaultValue = useDefaultReadAttributeHandler
                    ? new ModelNode(VALUE_OF_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE) : null;

            attributeDefinition = SimpleAttributeDefinitionBuilder
                    .create(SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, ModelType.STRING, true)
                    .setDefaultValue(defaultValue)
                    .setAccessConstraints(MY_SENSITIVE_CONSTRAINT)
                    .build();
            resourceRegistration.registerReadOnlyAttribute(attributeDefinition, readAttributeHandler);

            readAttributeHandler = useDefaultReadAttributeHandler
                    ? null : new TestReadAttributeHandler(new ModelNode(VALUE_OF_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE));
            defaultValue = useDefaultReadAttributeHandler
                    ? new ModelNode(VALUE_OF_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE) : null;

            attributeDefinition = SimpleAttributeDefinitionBuilder
                    .create(APPLICATION_CONSTRAINED_READONLY_ATTRIBUTE, ModelType.STRING, true)
                    .setDefaultValue(defaultValue)
                    .setAccessConstraints(MY_APPLICATION_CONSTRAINT)
                    .build();
            resourceRegistration.registerReadOnlyAttribute(attributeDefinition, readAttributeHandler);
        }
    }

    private static final class TestReadAttributeHandler implements OperationStepHandler {
        private final ModelNode value;

        private TestReadAttributeHandler(ModelNode value) {
            this.value = value;
        }

        @Override
        public void execute(OperationContext context, ModelNode operation) throws OperationFailedException {
            context.getResult().set(value);
        }
    }
}
